In Marc records, which element consists of a two-character code that provides information about how the field should be treated?

In Marc records, which element consists of a two-character code that provides information about how the field should be treated?

• A. Subfields (Marc)
• B. Leader
• C. Indicators (Marc)
• D. Tags

Answer: (C)

In MARC records, the two-character code that tells how to treat the field is the indicators. These two characters appear after the field tag and guide how the data in that field is processed and used by the cataloging system—for example, how the field should influence indexing, display, or sorting. The leader is a separate fixed-length block at the beginning of the record used for overall processing, not per-field interpretation. Tags are the three-digit identifiers for each field, and subfields are the individual data components within a field, labeled by single-letter codes.

In MARC records, the two-character code that tells how to treat the field is the indicators. These two characters appear after the field tag and guide how the data in that field is processed and used by the cataloging system—for example, how the field should influence indexing, display, or sorting. The leader is a separate fixed-length block at the beginning of the record used for overall processing, not per-field interpretation. Tags are the three-digit identifiers for each field, and subfields are the individual data components within a field, labeled by single-letter codes.